How to Do the Greatest Road Trip in Australia
Modern Australia has significantly benefited from several ambitious engineering projects, including the Sydney Harbour Bridge and the Adelaide to Darwin railway. However, Victoria’s Great Ocean Road holds a unique emotional appeal.
The construction of this monumental road began with its most challenging section, undertaken by Australian soldiers returning from World War I. Armed only with simple tools and under makeshift shelters, these 3,000 veterans, many still haunted by the war, embarked on this massive task. Despite the toll it took, including deaths and injuries, the road was completed in 1932 and soon earned the moniker “the world’s largest war memorial,” a title it proudly retains.
Originally a job creation project for 350,000 returning soldiers, the road quickly changed the fortunes of the remote communities along its path. Towns like Torquay, Lorne, and Apollo Bay soon became popular retreats for affluent Melburnians, drawn by the fresh sea breeze and challenging drives along the narrow cliffside roads.
Today, the road is broader, smoother, and safer, but the daring nature of its construction remains impressive. It meanders past pristine beaches, ancient forests, and striking limestone formations reminiscent of solitary sculptures.
The true value of the Great Ocean Road lies not in its structural feats but in its ability to showcase one of Australia’s most captivating landscapes, with its wild beaches, lush forests, and vibrant farmlands. This isolation helped protect the area from industrial spoil, allowing it to become a center for top-notch local produce, wines, beers, and spirits. A burgeoning culinary scene offers an array of global flavors from Mexican to Greek, bolstered by local coffee and gelato ventures.
While gentrification has softened some of the rough edges, the Great Ocean Road maintains a unique blend of wilderness, rural toughness, and laid-back surf culture, continuing to evolve yet retain its distinctive character.
The route
Completed in 1932, the Great Ocean Road stretches originally from Torquay to Allansford over 240 kilometers, though many start their journey in Melbourne and end in Port Fairy, covering 664 kilometers. This extended route includes stops like Geelong, Anglesea, and the iconic 12 Apostles, with options to continue towards Adelaide or circle back to Melbourne.
Torquay
Known as the cradle of surf brands Rip Curl and Quicksilver, Torquay marks the beginning of the Great Ocean Road. Here, surf enthusiasts flock to the Australian National Surfing Museum and Bells Beach. Those less inclined to surf can enjoy the local gastronomy and burgeoning craft scene.
Lorne
A favorite getaway for Melbourne’s elite for over a century, Lorne attracts visitors with its calm bay waters and family-oriented atmosphere. It serves as a perfect base for exploring the nearby Great Otway National Park’s vast forests and waterfalls.
Apollo Bay
Apollo Bay thrives with a variety of dining establishments and a robust fishing industry, offering fresh seafood directly from its fleet. Adventure seekers here can engage in sports like kayaking and snorkeling.
12 Apostles
The awe-inspiring limestone stacks of the 12 Apostles, shaped over millions of years, remain a highlight along the road. Despite erosion reducing their number, they continue to captivate visitors, accessible from land or air via scenic flights.
Warrnambool
This vibrant city is known for its rich maritime history and the Southern Right whales that visit annually. Its safe beaches and historical sites, like the Flagstaff Hill Maritime Museum, make it a compelling stop.
How to do it
New hiking trails complement the traditional driving route along the Great Ocean Road, offering both short and extended treks through Parks Victoria. Options vary from independent walks to guided tours, providing a deeper exploration of the Great Otway National Park’s untouched landscapes.
When to go
The Great Ocean Road is a year-round destination, bustling especially during the summer and holiday periods. Despite milder temperatures making it less ideal for swimming, the cooler seasons offer quieter visits and are perfect for hiking.
How much does it cost?
Self-driving tours vary in cost, with vehicle rentals and accommodation options spanning a wide range. Dining out can be pricey, but package deals can help manage budgets more effectively.
Insider tips
Victoria may be small, but it’s packed with national parks and reserves, offering affordable camping options along the Great Ocean Road. For a unique view of the coast, consider a helicopter tour from Princetown, or for wildlife enthusiasts, a platypus sighting tour in the Great Otway National Park is a must. After your journey, relax with therapeutic treatments at the Deep Blue Hotel and Hot Springs in Warrnambool.
