14 Fun Things To Do In Fernandina Beach

Nestled on the northernmost tip of Amelia Island, Fernandina Beach is a charming seaside town rich with history, natural beauty, and unique local culture. Known for its well-preserved Victorian architecture and tranquil, uncrowded beaches, Fernandina Beach offers something for every type of traveler—whether you're a history buff, a beachcomber, or an outdoor adventurer.

I still remember my first visit to Fernandina Beach—there was something about the combination of salty ocean air and the whisper of its historic streets that captivated me instantly. It's the kind of place where you feel like you’ve stepped back in time while being wrapped in nature’s serenity. In this guide, I'll take you through the top things to do in Fernandina Beach, from exploring state parks and savoring fresh seafood to sailing the waters and biking scenic trails.

1. Explore Amelia Island State Park

Fernandina Beach sits on the southern end of Amelia Island, a place brimming with natural beauty and home to the Amelia Island State Park. This 200-acre park offers a variety of activities for nature lovers, including birdwatching, kayaking, and even horseback riding along the beach—a unique experience that’s hard to find in Florida.

If you're an early riser, I highly recommend starting your day with a morning walk along the park's quiet beach. There's something magical about watching the sun creep up over the horizon as the first birds begin to stir. Alternatively, you can spend the afternoon kayaking through the marshes, where you’re likely to spot ospreys, herons, and maybe even the occasional dolphin.

Personal Tip: Go in the early morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and heat. If you’re into photography, the golden hour light here is breathtaking!

Must-Do: Horseback riding on the beach is a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Few places allow it, and it gives you a totally different perspective of the coast.

2. Relax at Fernandina Beach Main Beach Park

For a classic beach day, head to Main Beach Park, where the sand stretches for miles, and the vibe is wonderfully relaxed. Located near downtown, this park is perfect for families, offering amenities like volleyball courts, playgrounds, and picnic areas. Whether you want to swim, sunbathe, or play a game of beach volleyball, Main Beach has it all.

What I love most about Main Beach Park is its simplicity—it’s the kind of place where you can lay out a towel, crack open a book, and let the afternoon drift by with the sound of the ocean as your soundtrack. Even on weekends, the beach is so expansive that it never feels crowded. Plus, there are a few nearby eateries where you can grab a bite or cool off with some ice cream.

Personal Anecdote: I once spent an entire day here, alternating between lounging in the sun and walking along the shore. As the sun began to set, the sky lit up in hues of orange and pink, creating the perfect ending to a perfect beach day.

3. Step Back in Time at Fort Clinch State Park

For history enthusiasts, Fort Clinch State Park is a must-see. This Civil War-era fort, nestled in a lush 1,400-acre park, offers a fascinating glimpse into Florida’s past. Walking through the fort’s timeworn corridors, you can almost hear the echoes of soldiers and the faint boom of cannons—a trip here feels like stepping into a living museum.

While the fort itself is the star attraction, the park is also known for its extensive network of hiking and biking trails, which wind through maritime forests and along the coast. Anglers will appreciate the fishing pier, where you might catch red drum, flounder, or even sharks.

Personal Insight: One of my favorite parts of visiting Fort Clinch is watching the historical reenactments. On select weekends, you can see soldiers in full period attire demonstrating 19th-century military life. The level of detail is impressive, and it really brings the fort’s history to life.

4. Discover Fernandina Beach Historic District

You can’t visit Fernandina Beach without taking a stroll through its Historic District. Spanning 50 blocks, this area is home to one of the most well-preserved collections of Victorian architecture in the country. Colorful, ornate buildings line the streets, each with its own story to tell. Whether you're interested in the town's pirate past or the Gilded Age era, there’s history around every corner.

The district is also a hub for unique shopping and dining. As you wander the brick-lined streets, you'll find an array of local boutiques, art galleries, and restaurants, all set within historic buildings. Don’t miss a stop at The Palace Saloon, Florida’s oldest bar, where you can sip a cold drink while soaking in the vintage atmosphere.

Personal Anecdote: On my last visit, I spent an afternoon exploring the small, family-run shops tucked away on side streets. I stumbled upon a charming antique store where I found a vintage map of Amelia Island—a piece that now hangs proudly in my living room.

Must-See: Be sure to stop by St. Peter’s Episcopal Church, one of the most photographed spots in the district, thanks to its striking Gothic Revival architecture.

5. Explore Egmont Key

A hidden gem just a short boat ride away from Fernandina Beach, Egmont Key offers a tranquil escape with a mix of history and nature. The island is home to a historic lighthouse, Fort Dade, and several ruins that date back to the Spanish-American War. For those who enjoy snorkeling, the waters around Egmont Key are teeming with marine life, and it’s common to spot colorful fish and even sea turtles.

Personal Anecdote: The first time I visited Egmont Key, I was amazed by how untouched it felt. Snorkeling around the ruins was like being in a time capsule, with coral growing over old structures and schools of fish darting through the remains.

Must-Do: Pack a picnic and enjoy a quiet lunch on one of the island's deserted beaches after exploring the ruins.

6. Bike the Amelia Island Trail

For those looking to explore the island at a leisurely pace, the Amelia Island Trail is the perfect outdoor activity. This scenic, paved trail stretches for about 6 miles and takes you through some of the island’s most picturesque landscapes, including coastal marshes, maritime forests, and beautiful beachfront views.

If you don’t have a bike, there are plenty of local rental shops that offer affordable day rentals. Biking the trail is a great way to spot wildlife like herons, turtles, and maybe even a gator or two from a safe distance.

Personal Experience: I rented a bike and set off early in the morning to avoid the midday heat. As I pedaled along, I couldn’t help but feel at peace—the views were stunning, and the cool ocean breeze made it the perfect way to start the day.

7. Explore the Waters with Sailing Charters

Another can't-miss activity in Fernandina Beach is spending a day out on the water with one of the many local sailing charters. Whether you're a seasoned sailor or a complete novice, these charters offer an incredible way to experience the island from a new perspective.

Most tours will take you along the scenic Amelia River, offering close-up views of Cumberland Island and its wild horses. Dolphins often swim alongside the boats, making for an unforgettable experience. Some charters even offer sunset sails, which provide a romantic backdrop as the sun dips below the horizon.

Personal Experience: One evening, I took a sunset sailing tour, and it was truly magical. The sky turned shades of pink and orange as dolphins jumped beside us—an experience I won’t soon forget!

8. Visit The Spa at Amelia Island

After days of exploring and adventure, treat yourself to a relaxing day at The Spa at Amelia Island. Whether you’re in the mood for a soothing massage, a rejuvenating facial, or just some peaceful time in the spa’s luxurious facilities, this is the perfect way to unwind.

The spa’s treatments use locally sourced, organic products, making it a truly immersive experience. The peaceful island setting only enhances the feeling of relaxation, and their outdoor pools and private beach access make this spa experience stand out from the rest.

Personal Insight: After a long day of biking and exploring, I booked a deep-tissue massage at the spa, and it was exactly what I needed. The massage therapists here are amazing, and I walked out feeling like a new person.

9. Visit the Amelia Island Museum of History

One of the best ways to immerse yourself in the rich history of Fernandina Beach is by visiting the Amelia Island Museum of History. Housed in the old Nassau County jail, this museum offers a fascinating dive into the area’s colorful past, from its time as a pirate haven to its role in the Civil War and beyond.

What makes this museum stand out is the way it brings history to life with interactive exhibits and engaging storytelling. The museum’s docents are incredibly knowledgeable and passionate, and their guided tours provide insights you wouldn’t get from just walking through the exhibits on your own. One of the highlights is learning about the island’s "Eight Flags" history, referring to the eight different nations that have claimed Amelia Island over the years.

Personal Note: I was particularly captivated by the pirate stories—Fernandina Beach was once a favorite spot for smugglers and swashbucklers. Hearing those tales while standing in a former jail cell added an eerie, yet exciting, twist to the experience.

Must-See: Don't miss the exhibit on Timucuan Native Americans, the island’s original inhabitants, which offers a glimpse into the life and culture of Florida’s first settlers.

10. Savor Local Seafood at Timoti’s Seafood Shak

No trip to Fernandina Beach would be complete without indulging in its fresh, local seafood. One of the top spots to do just that is Timoti’s Seafood Shak, a casual, family-friendly eatery that prides itself on serving some of the best seafood on the island. Located in the heart of the Historic District, Timoti’s is known for its relaxed vibe and mouthwatering dishes made with locally caught shrimp, fish, and other seafood.

Their shrimp basket is a must-try, perfectly seasoned and fried to a golden crisp. If you're looking for something a little lighter, the blackened fish tacos are equally delicious and packed with flavor. And for those who want a healthier option, Timoti’s offers "seafood bowls" topped with fresh, grilled fish and a variety of toppings.

Personal Experience: On my last visit, I couldn’t resist the shrimp basket—it was so fresh and flavorful that I went back the next day for more. The outdoor seating area at Timoti’s is also a great place to relax and people-watch as you enjoy your meal.

Tip: If you’re a fan of seafood but prefer something less fried, try the poke bowl, which features fresh tuna and is a lighter option perfect for a hot day.

11. Explore Egan’s Creek Greenway

If you're looking to escape into nature without venturing too far from town, Egan’s Creek Greenway is the perfect spot. This 300-acre preserve offers a network of scenic hiking and biking trails that wind through tidal marshes and wetlands, making it a great place for both exercise and wildlife spotting.

As you explore the greenway, you’ll likely encounter a variety of birds, including herons, egrets, and osprey, as well as the occasional alligator lounging in the sun. The trails are well-maintained and easy to navigate, making it an enjoyable experience for visitors of all ages and fitness levels. Whether you want to spend an hour or an afternoon, Egan’s Creek Greenway provides a peaceful retreat into nature.

Personal Insight: One of my most memorable moments at the greenway was spotting an alligator basking on the bank of a creek. While it’s a bit startling to see such wildlife up close, it’s also a reminder of how raw and untamed this landscape truly is.

Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon are the best times to visit, as the light is softer, the wildlife is more active, and the temperatures are cooler.

12. Enjoy Golfing at Amelia Island Plantation

For golf enthusiasts, Amelia Island Plantation offers some of the best golf courses in the region, combining challenging play with breathtaking views. The resort’s signature courses, such as the Oak Marsh Course and Long Point, are designed to offer a scenic yet demanding round of golf, with many holes overlooking the marshlands, lagoons, and beaches that make Amelia Island so beautiful.

Even if you're not an avid golfer, the serene environment and lush, well-maintained landscapes make it a pleasant experience just to walk the course. Many visitors to Fernandina Beach choose to book a tee time at least once during their stay, both for the sport and for the views.

Personal Anecdote: While I’m not the most seasoned golfer, I thoroughly enjoyed spending a sunny afternoon at Oak Marsh. The course was challenging, but the coastal breezes and stunning views made it all worth it—especially when I managed to hit a solid drive across one of the marsh-side fairways.

Tip: If you're a beginner or just looking to improve your game, there are plenty of golf instructors available at the resort to help you hone your skills.

13. Shop for Local Art and Antiques

One of the true pleasures of visiting Fernandina Beach is the opportunity to shop for unique, local treasures. The town is home to a variety of small boutiques, art galleries, and antique stores that offer a mix of handmade crafts, one-of-a-kind artwork, and vintage finds.

As you wander through the Historic District, pop into Eight Flags Antique Market for a wide selection of collectibles and vintage items, or visit Fernandina’s Fantastic Fudge for a sweet treat while browsing local shops. For art lovers, Blue Door Artists is a collective gallery featuring the work of several talented local artists, offering everything from paintings and photography to pottery and jewelry.

Personal Insight: I stumbled upon an antique store tucked away in the Historic District, where I found a beautiful vintage mirror framed with seashells. It’s now one of my favorite souvenirs, serving as a lovely reminder of my time on Amelia Island.

Tip: Don’t miss the local art fairs that occasionally pop up in the downtown area—these events are great opportunities to meet the artists and pick up some truly unique pieces.

14. Attend the Isle of Eight Flags Shrimp Festival (Seasonal)

If you happen to visit Fernandina Beach in early May, you’re in for a treat. The Isle of Eight Flags Shrimp Festival is one of the town’s most beloved annual events, celebrating the area’s deep-rooted history with shrimping. This vibrant, family-friendly festival features a variety of activities, from parades and live music to art displays and, of course, endless shrimp dishes.

With streets lined with vendors selling everything from fresh shrimp to handmade crafts, this festival is a feast for both the eyes and the stomach. You’ll also learn about the town’s shrimping industry, which has been a key part of its culture for generations.

Personal Tip: Make sure to try the fried shrimp—it’s a local specialty and hands down some of the best I’ve ever had. The crowds can get large, so if you want to enjoy a quieter experience, visit earlier in the day.

Conclusion

Fernandina Beach offers a perfect blend of adventure, history, and relaxation, making it an ideal destination for any traveler. Whether you’re strolling through the Historic District, kayaking through pristine marshes, or enjoying fresh seafood at a local eatery, there’s something for everyone in this charming seaside town. Its unique mix of natural beauty and rich cultural heritage sets it apart from other coastal destinations. From exploring Fort Clinch State Park to biking along scenic trails and savoring local shrimp dishes, every corner of Fernandina Beach invites you to slow down and embrace the island's laid-back vibe.

Whether you’re drawn to its Victorian architecture, its uncrowded beaches, or its outdoor adventures, Fernandina Beach never fails to leave a lasting impression. So, if you’re planning a trip to Florida, don’t miss the opportunity to explore this gem of Amelia Island—you’ll find yourself wanting to return again and again.

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FAQ

1. How far is Fernandina Beach from Jacksonville?

Fernandina Beach is located about 35 miles from Jacksonville, Florida, which is roughly a 45-minute drive. It’s an easy and scenic drive along the coast, making Fernandina Beach a perfect day trip or weekend getaway from the city.

2. What is Fernandina Beach known for?

Fernandina Beach is known for its rich history, particularly its pirate and Civil War past, as well as its Victorian-era architecture. It’s also famous for its beautiful beaches, shrimping industry, and annual Isle of Eight Flags Shrimp Festival.

3. Is Fernandina Beach worth visiting?

Absolutely! Whether you’re interested in history, outdoor adventures, or simply relaxing by the ocean, Fernandina Beach offers something for everyone. Its laid-back atmosphere and mix of activities make it a great destination for families, couples, and solo travelers alike.

4. When is the best time to visit Fernandina Beach?

The best time to visit Fernandina Beach is in the spring (March to May) or fall (September to November), when the weather is mild and the crowds are smaller. Summer can be hot and humid, but it’s still a great time for beach lovers. Avoid the peak hurricane season from August to October for the best experience.

5. What’s the weather like in Fernandina Beach?

Fernandina Beach enjoys a temperate climate, with warm summers and mild winters. In the summer, temperatures can reach the upper 80s to low 90s, while winter temperatures typically stay in the 50s and 60s, making it a great year-round destination.