What To Do In Bilbao: 14 Things You Can’t Miss

Bilbao, nestled in northern Spain and the capital of Biscay, has undergone a remarkable transformation in recent decades. Once an industrial powerhouse, it's now a dynamic hub for art, architecture, and culture—largely thanks to the iconic Guggenheim Museum. But this city is far more than its famed landmark. Bilbao seamlessly blends tradition with modernity, from its vibrant Old Town to its world-renowned culinary scene.

In this guide, we’ve curated 14 essential activities to help you make the most of your time in Bilbao. Whether you're into art, nature, football, or food, there’s something here for every type of traveler.

1. Guggenheim Museum Bilbao: Where Art Meets Architecture

A symbol of Bilbao’s rebirth, the Guggenheim Museum—designed by Frank Gehry—is as much a masterpiece as the artwork inside it. Its titanium-clad curves and riverside location make it one of the most visually striking museums in the world.

Inside, you’ll find rotating exhibitions alongside permanent works by global icons like Jeff Koons, Richard Serra, and Anselm Kiefer. Don’t miss The Matter of Time installation and Puppy, the massive floral sculpture guarding the entrance.

Pro tip: Walk the perimeter of the museum to fully appreciate its architecture and shimmering reflections in the river.

2. Wander Through the Old Town (Casco Viejo)

Known as "Las Siete Calles" (The Seven Streets), Bilbao’s Old Town is a cultural treasure trove. With its cobbled streets, historic buildings, and lively pintxos bars, it’s a must-see for anyone wanting to experience the city's authentic soul.

Highlights include the 14th-century Santiago Cathedral, the lively Plaza Nueva, and the sprawling Mercado de la Ribera—the largest covered market in Europe.

Pro tip: Go bar-hopping and sample the local pintxos—bite-sized culinary creations that showcase the Basque passion for food.

3. Gran Vía and El Ensanche: Bilbao’s Modern Core

For a taste of the city’s modern vibe, head to Gran Vía, Bilbao’s main shopping avenue. Lined with high-end boutiques, international brands, and elegant architecture, this area offers a different but equally captivating side of the city.

Look out for the ornate Palacio de la Diputación, and enjoy a coffee or lunch in one of the many stylish cafés along the way.

4. Zubizuri Bridge & Abandoibarra Riverside Walk

Designed by Santiago Calatrava, the white-arched Zubizuri Bridge connects the modern Ensanche district with the riverside area of Uribitarte. It’s an architectural statement that perfectly complements the city’s innovative spirit.

Crossing the bridge brings you to the Abandoibarra promenade, a scenic pedestrian path offering views of the Iberdrola Tower and other modern landmarks.

5. Bilbao Fine Arts Museum

Art lovers shouldn't miss the Fine Arts Museum, nestled in Doña Casilda Park. The collection spans centuries, featuring works from Spanish masters like Goya and El Greco to contemporary art pieces.

It’s a perfect complement to the Guggenheim for a well-rounded art experience.

6. Mount Artxanda: A City Escape with a View

If you’re looking for a nature break without leaving the city, take the funicular to Mount Artxanda. At the top, you’ll be rewarded with sweeping panoramic views of Bilbao and the river below.

There are walking trails, picnic spots, and viewpoints—ideal for a quiet afternoon or an energizing hike.

7. San Mamés Stadium: For the Football Fans

Known as "La Catedral", San Mamés is home to Athletic Club Bilbao—one of Spain’s most historic football teams. Even if you're not a football enthusiast, the stadium tour and museum offer fascinating insight into local pride and Basque identity.

8. Mercado de la Ribera: A Feast for the Senses

Located by the river in the Old Town, this three-story market is a foodie’s paradise. Whether you're shopping for local produce or sampling pintxos in one of its modern eateries, it’s a deep dive into the culinary heart of the Basque Country.

9. Sopelana Beach & the Basque Coast

Just 30 minutes from the city by car or train, Sopelana Beach is a surfer’s haven. With its dramatic cliffs and laid-back vibe, it’s the perfect spot for sun, sea, and surf.

After hitting the waves, enjoy fresh seafood at one of the nearby coastal restaurants.

10. Day Trip to San Juan de Gaztelugatxe

A must for Game of Thrones fans and nature lovers alike, San Juan de Gaztelugatxe is a stunning islet connected to the mainland by a winding stone bridge. At the top, a small chapel awaits, offering jaw-dropping ocean views.

Note: The climb includes over 200 steps, but the views are absolutely worth it.

11. Maritime Museum of the Bilbao Estuary

Once a major shipyard, this museum tells the story of Bilbao’s deep connection to the sea. Interactive exhibits reveal the city’s maritime heritage and the evolution of its port and industry.

12. River Cruise on the Estuary

See Bilbao from a unique perspective with a boat tour along the estuary. These cruises highlight the contrast between the city’s industrial past and its modern present, including landmarks like the UNESCO-listed Vizcaya Bridge.

13. Bilbao La Vieja: The Hip and Multicultural Side

Once a gritty neighborhood, Bilbao La Vieja has reinvented itself as the city’s creative and alternative quarter. With art galleries, street murals, multicultural eateries, and indie bars, it’s the place to experience Bilbao’s edgy side.

14. Taste the Best of Basque Cuisine

No visit to Bilbao is complete without indulging in the local food scene. Pintxos, the Basque version of tapas, are a culinary art form here. Sample them in the Old Town or Ensanche, with classics like gilda (olive, anchovy, and chili) and bacalao a la vizcaína (salt cod in red pepper sauce).

Final Tips for Visiting Bilbao

Bilbao is full of surprises—from cutting-edge museums to old-world charm and unforgettable food.

Planning a trip? Karta has unbeatable vacation rental deals in Bilbao waiting for you.

FAQs

1. Is Bilbao safe for tourists?

Yes, Bilbao is a very safe city. As always, stay aware in crowded areas and take care of your belongings.

2. When is the best time to visit Bilbao?

From May to September, the weather is mild and there are plenty of festivals and outdoor events.

3. What can I do in Bilbao in one day?

Visit the Guggenheim Museum, wander the Old Town, and cap it off with pintxos and a sunset stroll along the river.

4. What’s a typical dish from Bilbao?

Try bacalao a la vizcaína and the many varieties of pintxos found in bars across the city.

5. How do I get to San Juan de Gaztelugatxe from Bilbao?

Take a bus to Bermeo, then follow the well-marked walking path to the start of the climb.