Nissankamallapura Vacation Guide
Nissankamallapura is a historic city located in the Polonnaruwa district of the North Central Province in Sri Lanka. Established in the 12th century by King Nissanka Malla, this ancient city is known for its rich cultural heritage and archaeological sites. With a population of approximately 100,000 people, Nissankamallapura offers a unique vacation experience for travelers seeking to explore the history and beauty of Sri Lanka.
Best Time to Visit Nissankamallapura, Sri Lanka
The best time to visit Nissankamallapura is during the dry season, which typically runs from May to September. During this time, the weather is warm and sunny, making it ideal for exploring the outdoor attractions and historical sites in the area. The average temperature during this period ranges from 28 to 32 degrees Celsius, providing comfortable conditions for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
However, it's important to note that Nissankamallapura can be visited throughout the year. The monsoon season, which occurs from October to January, brings occasional rainfall but also adds a lush greenery to the surroundings. If you don't mind the occasional showers, visiting during the monsoon season can offer a unique and refreshing experience.
Best Activities for Families in Nissankamallapura, Sri Lanka
Exploring the Ancient Ruins: Nissankamallapura is home to several ancient ruins and archaeological sites, including the Gal Vihara, Rankoth Vehera, and the Royal Palace of King Nissanka Malla. Families can embark on a historical journey, learning about the rich cultural heritage of Sri Lanka while exploring these magnificent structures.
Wildlife Safari: The nearby Minneriya National Park offers an exciting wildlife safari experience for families. Here, you can witness herds of elephants, deer, and various bird species in their natural habitat. It's a great opportunity for children to learn about wildlife conservation and appreciate the beauty of nature.
Cycling Tour: Rent bicycles and embark on a cycling tour around Nissankamallapura. The city's flat terrain and scenic surroundings make it an ideal destination for a family cycling adventure. Explore the local villages, paddy fields, and ancient temples at your own pace, immersing yourselves in the local culture.
Boat Ride on Parakrama Samudra: Take a boat ride on the Parakrama Samudra, a massive reservoir built by King Parakramabahu I. Enjoy the serene surroundings, spot migratory birds, and witness the breathtaking sunset over the calm waters. It's a peaceful and relaxing activity for the whole family.
Traditional Cooking Class: Engage in a traditional Sri Lankan cooking class and learn to prepare authentic local dishes. This hands-on experience allows families to bond over food and gain insights into the traditional culinary practices of Sri Lanka.
Top Sights of Nissankamallapura, Sri Lanka
Gal Vihara: This rock temple complex is renowned for its magnificent Buddha statues carved into the granite rock. The statues, including the famous standing Buddha, showcase exceptional craftsmanship and are considered masterpieces of ancient Sri Lankan art.
Rankoth Vehera: As one of the largest stupas in Sri Lanka, Rankoth Vehera is an impressive sight to behold. Its towering structure and intricate architectural details make it a must-visit attraction in Nissankamallapura.
Royal Palace of King Nissanka Malla: Explore the ruins of the Royal Palace, once the residence of King Nissanka Malla. Although mostly in ruins, the remaining structures provide a glimpse into the grandeur and opulence of the ancient kingdom.
Parakrama Samudra: This massive reservoir, built by King Parakramabahu I, is a testament to the advanced engineering skills of ancient Sri Lankans. The serene surroundings and the panoramic view of the reservoir make it a popular spot for photography and relaxation.
Archaeological Museum: Visit the Archaeological Museum in Nissankamallapura to learn more about the history and artifacts of the ancient city. The museum houses a collection of sculptures, pottery, and other archaeological finds, providing valuable insights into the past.
FAQ
What is the best way to reach Nissankamallapura?
The most convenient way to reach Nissankamallapura is by road. It is approximately 225 kilometers away from Colombo, the capital city of Sri Lanka. You can hire a private vehicle or take a bus from Colombo to reach Nissankamallapura. The journey takes around 4-5 hours, depending on the traffic conditions.
Are there any accommodations available in Nissankamallapura?
Yes, there are several accommodations available in Nissankamallapura. From budget guesthouses to luxury resorts, you can find a range of options to suit your preferences and budget. Nissankamallapura vacation rentals are also available for those seeking a more homely and personalized experience.
Is it safe to visit Nissankamallapura?
Yes, Nissankamallapura is generally a safe destination for travelers. However, it's always advisable to take necessary precautions and follow local guidelines to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip. It's recommended to carry a copy of your identification documents and stay updated on the latest travel advisories.
What are the local customs and traditions in Nissankamallapura?
Nissankamallapura, like the rest of Sri Lanka, has a rich cultural heritage and follows traditional customs and traditions. It's important to respect the local customs, dress modestly when visiting religious sites, and be mindful of local sensitivities. Engaging with the locals and learning about their customs can enhance your cultural experience.
Are there any local festivals or events in Nissankamallapura?
Yes, Nissankamallapura celebrates several local festivals and events throughout the year. The most significant festival is the Esala Perahera, which takes place in July or August. It is a grand procession featuring traditional dancers, drummers, and beautifully adorned elephants. The festival attracts both locals and tourists and offers a vibrant cultural experience.
By following this Nissankamallapura vacation guide, you can make the most of your trip to this historic city in Sri Lanka. From exploring ancient ruins to engaging in cultural activities, Nissankamallapura offers a unique and enriching vacation experience for travelers of all ages.
