Nissankamallapura - Guide for Tourists and Visitors
Nestled in the heart of Sri Lanka's North Central Province, Nissankamallapura is a city steeped in history and culture. Established during the reign of King Nissanka Malla in the 12th century, this city is a testament to the rich heritage of the ancient Sinhalese civilization. With a population of approximately 20,000 residents, Nissankamallapura serves as a gateway to the historical wonders of Polonnaruwa, one of the country's ancient capitals. The city is characterized by its lush landscapes, ancient ruins, and vibrant local culture, making it an ideal destination for tourists seeking both adventure and tranquility.
Visitors to Nissankamallapura will find themselves surrounded by a wealth of archaeological sites, including temples, stupas, and palaces that date back to the golden age of Sri Lankan history. The city's strategic location allows easy access to the nearby Polonnaruwa Archaeological Site, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, where travelers can explore the remnants of a once-thriving kingdom. Whether you're a history buff, a nature lover, or simply looking to immerse yourself in a unique cultural experience, Nissankamallapura offers something for everyone.
Best Time to Visit Nissankamallapura
When planning a vacation to Nissankamallapura, timing is crucial to ensure an enjoyable experience. The city experiences a tropical climate, characterized by two main monsoon seasons. The best time to visit is during the dry season, which typically spans from May to September. During this period, the weather is pleasantly warm, making it ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing.
Throughout the year, temperatures in Nissankamallapura generally range from 25°C to 35°C. The warmest months can see temperatures rise above 30°C, while the cooler months may drop to around 25°C. The humidity can be high, especially during the monsoon season, which runs from October to January. Therefore, visitors are encouraged to plan their trips during the dry months to fully enjoy the city's attractions without the hindrance of rain.
Best Activities for Families in Nissankamallapura
Nissankamallapura is a family-friendly destination that offers a variety of activities suitable for all ages. Here are five engaging activities that families can enjoy during their visit:
Explore the Ancient Ruins: Take a guided tour of the Polonnaruwa Archaeological Site, where families can marvel at the ancient temples and statues, learning about the history of the Sinhalese civilization.
Visit the Parakrama Samudra: This massive reservoir is perfect for a family picnic. Enjoy the scenic views, and engage in birdwatching or simply relax by the water.
Cycle Through the City: Rent bicycles and explore the city and its surroundings. Cycling is a fun way for families to bond while discovering hidden gems.
Participate in Local Festivals: If your visit coincides with local festivals, immerse your family in the vibrant culture by participating in traditional celebrations, complete with music, dance, and local cuisine.
Wildlife Safari at Minneriya National Park: Just a short drive from Nissankamallapura, this national park is famous for its elephant gatherings. A safari here can be an unforgettable experience for the whole family.
Top Sights of Nissankamallapura
Nissankamallapura is surrounded by a wealth of attractions that are sure to captivate visitors. Here are five top places to visit in and around the city:
Gal Vihara: This remarkable site features four stunning Buddha statues carved into granite, showcasing the artistry of ancient Sri Lankan sculptors.
Lankatilaka Temple: An architectural marvel, this temple is known for its impressive structure and intricate carvings, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts.
Rankoth Vehera: This ancient stupa is one of the largest in Polonnaruwa and offers a glimpse into the religious practices of the past.
The Royal Palace of King Parakramabahu: Explore the ruins of this grand palace, which once served as the residence of one of Sri Lanka's most revered kings.
Minneriya National Park: A short drive from Nissankamallapura, this national park is famous for its large herds of elephants and diverse wildlife, making it a perfect day trip for nature lovers.
Accommodations for Your Vacation in Nissankamallapura
When it comes to accommodations in Nissankamallapura, visitors have a variety of options to choose from, catering to different budgets and preferences. Travelers can find everything from luxurious villas to budget-friendly guesthouses, ensuring a comfortable stay for everyone.
For those seeking a more upscale experience, several boutique hotels and eco-resorts offer modern amenities and stunning views of the surrounding landscapes. Prices for these accommodations typically range from $100 to $250 per night, depending on the season and the level of luxury.
Mid-range options, such as guesthouses and small hotels, provide a cozy atmosphere and are often run by local families. These accommodations usually cost between $30 and $80 per night, making them an excellent choice for budget-conscious travelers.
For larger groups or families, renting a house or villa can be a great option. Many properties come equipped with kitchens, allowing guests to prepare their meals and enjoy a home-like experience. Prices for rentals can vary widely, but expect to pay around $50 to $150 per night, depending on the size and location of the property.
The best place to rent accommodation in Nissankamallapura is near the Polonnaruwa Archaeological Site, as it provides easy access to the main attractions. Websites like Karta.com can help travelers find suitable options that meet their needs, ensuring a memorable stay in this historic city.
