Harju County Vacation Guide
Harju County, located in Estonia, is a picturesque region known for its rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture. Established in 1220, Harju County is one of the oldest counties in Estonia. With a population of over 600,000, it is also one of the most populous counties in the country.
Best Time to Visit Harju County, Estonia
Harju County experiences a temperate climate, with distinct seasons throughout the year. The best time to visit Harju County is during the summer months, from June to August, when the weather is mild and pleasant. During this time, temperatures range from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F), making it ideal for outdoor activities and exploration.
However, if you prefer cooler temperatures and fewer crowds, spring and autumn are also great times to visit. In spring, from April to May, the county comes alive with blooming flowers and lush greenery. Autumn, from September to October, offers a beautiful display of colorful foliage, creating a picturesque backdrop for your vacation.
Winter, from December to February, brings colder temperatures and occasional snowfall. While it may not be the most popular time to visit, it offers a unique experience for those who enjoy winter activities such as skiing and ice skating.
Best Activities for Families in Harju County, Estonia
Harju County offers a wide range of activities that are perfect for families. Here are five top activities that you can enjoy with your loved ones:
1. Explore Tallinn Old Town
Tallinn Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a must-visit destination for families. Take a stroll through its cobblestone streets, admire the medieval architecture, and visit the numerous museums and shops. Don't forget to climb up to Toompea Hill for a panoramic view of the city.
2. Visit the Estonian Open Air Museum
Located just outside of Tallinn, the Estonian Open Air Museum is a living museum that showcases traditional Estonian rural life. Explore the authentic farmhouses, windmills, and village buildings, and learn about the country's rich cultural heritage. The museum also hosts various events and workshops throughout the year, providing a hands-on experience for visitors of all ages.
3. Enjoy a Day at the Beach
Harju County is home to several beautiful beaches along the Baltic Sea coastline. Take a day trip to Pirita Beach, where you can relax on the sandy shores, swim in the refreshing waters, or engage in water sports activities such as kayaking and paddleboarding. The beach also has a promenade lined with cafes and restaurants, perfect for a leisurely stroll or a family picnic.
4. Explore the Lahemaa National Park
Lahemaa National Park, located in the northern part of Harju County, is a nature lover's paradise. With its diverse landscapes, including forests, lakes, and coastal areas, the park offers endless opportunities for outdoor adventures. Go hiking or cycling along the well-marked trails, visit the picturesque Viru Bog, or take a boat trip to the stunning islands of Käsmu and Võsu.
5. Visit the Estonian Maritime Museum
Situated in Tallinn's historic Seaplane Harbour, the Estonian Maritime Museum is a fascinating attraction for both children and adults. Explore the interactive exhibits, including a submarine and various historical vessels, and learn about Estonia's maritime history. The museum also offers educational programs and workshops, making it a great learning experience for the whole family.
Top Sights of Harju County, Estonia
Harju County is home to several captivating sights that showcase the region's natural beauty and cultural heritage. Here are five top places to visit in Harju County:
1. Kadriorg Palace and Park
Kadriorg Palace, located in Tallinn, is a magnificent Baroque palace surrounded by a stunning park. Built by Peter the Great in the early 18th century, the palace now houses the Kadriorg Art Museum, which displays a vast collection of European and Russian art. Take a leisurely stroll through the park, admire the beautiful flower beds and fountains, and visit the Japanese Garden for a tranquil experience.
2. Tallinn TV Tower
Standing at a height of 314 meters (1,030 feet), the Tallinn TV Tower offers breathtaking panoramic views of the city and its surroundings. Take an elevator ride to the observation deck, where you can enjoy a bird's-eye view of Tallinn's skyline and the picturesque landscapes of Harju County. The tower also houses a museum that showcases the history of television and radio in Estonia.
3. Keila Waterfall
Located on the Keila River, Keila Waterfall is one of the most beautiful natural attractions in Harju County. With a height of six meters (20 feet), the waterfall cascades down a limestone cliff, creating a mesmerizing sight. Surrounding the waterfall is a picturesque park, perfect for picnics and leisurely walks.
4. Paldiski
Paldiski, a former Soviet naval base, is a unique destination that offers a glimpse into Estonia's history. Explore the abandoned military buildings, visit the Pakri Lighthouse for panoramic views of the Baltic Sea, and learn about the town's fascinating past. Paldiski also has several beautiful beaches where you can relax and enjoy the coastal scenery.
5. Viimsi Open Air Museum
Located in the coastal village of Viimsi, the Viimsi Open Air Museum is a living museum that showcases traditional Estonian village life. Explore the authentic farmhouses, windmills, and fishing huts, and learn about the local customs and traditions. The museum also hosts various cultural events and workshops, providing a unique and immersive experience for visitors.
FAQ
What is the currency used in Harju County, Estonia?
The currency used in Harju County, Estonia, is the Euro (€). It is advisable to carry some cash with you, as not all establishments may accept credit cards, especially in rural areas.
How do I get to Harju County?
Harju County is easily accessible by air, with Tallinn Airport being the main gateway. Several airlines operate regular flights to and from major European cities. Additionally, Harju County is well-connected by road and rail networks, making it convenient to travel within the region and from neighboring countries.
Are there any local delicacies to try in Harju County?
Yes, Harju County offers a variety of local delicacies that are worth trying. Some popular dishes include black bread, sprat sandwiches, sauerkraut, and various dairy products. Don't forget to sample the local craft beers and spirits, such as Vana Tallinn liqueur.
Is English widely spoken in Harju County?
Yes, English is widely spoken in Harju County, especially in tourist areas and establishments. Most locals, particularly those working in the tourism industry, have a good command of English. However, it is always helpful to learn a few basic Estonian phrases to enhance your travel experience and interact with the locals.
Are there any Harju County vacation rentals available?
Yes, there are several vacation rentals available in Harju County, ranging from cozy apartments to spacious villas. These rentals provide a comfortable and convenient accommodation option for visitors, allowing them to experience the region like a local. Websites like Karta.com offer a wide selection of vacation rentals in Harju County to suit different preferences and budgets.
Harju County, Estonia, offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and family-friendly activities. Whether you're exploring the historic streets of Tallinn, immersing yourself in the tranquility of national parks, or enjoying the coastal charm of the Baltic Sea, Harju County promises an unforgettable vacation experience.